Gorilla trekking is relatively expensive for several reasons, primarily related to conservation efforts, the protection of the endangered mountain gorillas, and the unique challenges associated with this activity:

Conservation and Protection: Mountain gorillas are critically endangered, and their habitat is under constant threat from deforestation, poaching, and habitat encroachment. The high fees charged for gorilla trekking contribute to the conservation and protection of these animals and their environment. These funds support anti-poaching efforts, habitat restoration, and community projects that promote gorilla conservation.

Limited Habitats: Mountain gorillas inhabit only a few specific locations in East and Central Africa, including Uganda, Rwanda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. These habitats are relatively small and can support only a limited number of visitors each day to minimize the impact on the gorillas and their environment.

Permit Costs: Gorilla trekking permits, which grant you access to see the gorillas, are a significant part of the cost. These permits are in high demand, and the fees are set by the national park authorities to help support conservation efforts. The revenue generated from permit sales directly contributes to gorilla protection.

Expert Guides and Trackers: Trekking to find gorillas requires experienced guides and trackers who are skilled at locating the animals and ensuring visitor safety. These guides and trackers are typically well-trained and compensated.

Strict Regulations: To protect the gorillas from human diseases, visitors are required to follow strict hygiene and behavioral guidelines. This includes wearing face masks, maintaining a safe distance, and minimizing the risk of disease transmission. These regulations require additional staff and infrastructure.

Limited Group Sizes: To minimize the impact on the gorillas and their environment, each gorilla group is typically visited by a limited number of people each day. This keeps the experience more intimate but also means that the cost per person is higher.

Remote Locations: The habitats of mountain gorillas are often in remote and challenging terrains. Reaching these areas requires transportation, guides, and sometimes accommodations in remote areas, all of which contribute to the overall cost.

Local Community Benefits: Many countries that host mountain gorillas have established community projects to benefit local communities living near gorilla habitats. A portion of the revenue from gorilla trekking goes toward these community development initiatives.

While gorilla trekking can be expensive, it offers a unique opportunity to see these magnificent creatures up close and contributes significantly to their conservation. The fees paid by visitors play a vital role in ensuring the survival of mountain gorillas and their habitats for future generations to enjoy.