The Great Wildebeest Migration is one of the most remarkable wildlife spectacles on Earth, and it primarily takes place in East Africa, spanning two countries: Tanzania and Kenya. The migration involves the movement of millions of wildebeests, zebras, and other herbivores in search of food and water. Here are the key locations where the migration takes place:

Serengeti National Park, Tanzania:

• The migration starts in the southern plains of the Serengeti, particularly in the Ndutu area.
• During the calving season from December to March, wildebeests give birth to their young in this region.
• As the dry season progresses, the herds move northward through the central Serengeti and later into the western Serengeti.

Maasai Mara National Reserve, Kenya:

• The migration enters Kenya's Maasai Mara Reserve around July or August.
• This northern extension of the Serengeti ecosystem is known for its rich grasslands, and the herds come here in search of fresh grazing.
• River crossings, especially at the Mara River, are a dramatic highlight during this period.

Ngorongoro Conservation Area, Tanzania:

• While not the primary focus of the migration, the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, including the Ngorongoro Crater, serves as a critical part of the migration route.
• The area provides water and grazing resources for the migrating herds at various points in their journey.

The migration doesn't have a fixed start and end point; instead, it follows a continuous circular route based on the availability of food, water, and weather conditions. The herds move between these key locations throughout the year. The precise timing of their movements can vary from year to year based on factors like rainfall patterns, vegetation growth, and the animals' natural instincts.

Witnessing the Great Wildebeest Migration is a breathtaking experience and a testament to the resilience and adaptability of wildlife in East Africa's savannah ecosystems.